When tragedy strikes, insurance is supposed to be there to lend a helping hand. Whether it's a car wreck, loss of a home, or some other property it's a great reassurance that what you lost can be regained in some capacity. Unfortunately, the National Insurance Crime Bureau has recently released several PSA campaigns, in regard to how those affected by insured events can become a "double-victim."

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The insurance companies are warning of several instances in which you will not only suffer the initial loss or devastation, but are then upended by scammers looking to make a quick buck off the stress and strain of your situation. For Iowans, this warning hits especially close to home.

Our most devastating weather events are often severe thunderstorms, tornados, derechos, and flooding. In recent years, communities from Marshalltown and Cedar Rapids to Greenfield and Minden have experienced firsthand the destruction that can follow these major storms. However, once the debris is cleared and insurance claims begin, another threat emerges: contractor fraud.

The National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB) says dishonest contractors frequently target disaster-stricken areas, knowing homeowners are under immense pressure to rebuild quickly. These so-called "storm chasers" may show up uninvited, offer suspiciously low bids, demand large upfront payments, or promise they can handle the insurance company for you. In many cases, victims don't realize they've been scammed until the money is gone and the repairs are incomplete or were never even started.

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Unfortunately, Iowa has already seen real-world examples of disaster-related fraud. Last year, a Cedar Rapids contractor was sentenced to federal prison after authorities said he scammed 22 victims. This included people rebuilding after the devastating 2020 derecho. According to federal prosecutors, the scheme cost victims more than $190,000 and left many waiting for repairs that never happened.

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State regulators have also cracked down on contractors who improperly represented themselves during storm recovery efforts. In 2024, the Iowa Insurance Division issued cease-and-desist orders against several contractors accused of acting as unlicensed public adjusters while soliciting storm restoration work. Officials warned that these practices can delay claims, increase expenses, and create confusion for homeowners already dealing with significant losses.

The Iowa Insurance Division regularly warns residents about contractor scams following severe weather. Common red flags include high-pressure sales tactics, demands for large deposits, requests for payment through gift cards or wire transfers, and contractors who refuse to provide proof of insurance, references, or written contracts.

So how can Iowa homeowners protect themselves?

Experts recommend getting multiple estimates before signing any agreement, verifying a contractor's registration and insurance coverage, checking references, and insisting on a detailed written contract. Please make sure to actually read or present to insurance any contract before signing. Additionally, never feel pressured to make an immediate decision based on claims that materials are running out or prices are going up.

As Iowa heads deeper into another severe weather season, the NICB hopes to remind residents that recovery doesn't end when the storm passes. Whether the damage comes from a tornado, flood, or powerful windstorm, taking a few extra steps before hiring a contractor could mean the difference between rebuilding successfully and becoming a victim twice. The storms that come will always beyond your control; who you trust afterward isn't.

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